PrF

doc. JUDr. Miroslav Fico, PhD.   SK

Email:
miroslav.fico@upjs.sk
Homepage:
https://www.upjs.sk/PrF/zamestnanec/miroslav.fico
Faculty:
PrF UPJŠ - Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice Faculty of Law
Department:
KDSaP - Department of History of the State and Law
Office:
LB1O06
Phone:
+42155234 4131
ORCID ID:
0000-0002-3165-4766

Higher education and further qualification growth
Second degree of higher education:
Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Faculty of Law, 2001, Law/Law
Third degree of higher education:
Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Faculty of Law, 2008, Criminal law/Criminal law
Associate professor:
Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, Faculty of Law, 2020, Law/Theory and history of the state and law

Research /art/ teacher profile

Display details  
Profile courses
KDŠaP/DSaP/22- History of the state and law on the Slovak territory after 1848 - Law- Pb3d, I. degree
KDŠaP/DSaP/e/22- History of the state and law on the Slovak territory after 1848 - Law- PB4e, I. degree
Selected publications
FICO, M.: Základy trestnej zodpovednosti v procese unifikácie trestného práva medzivojnovej Československej republiky, Košice, Univerzita Pavla Jozefa Šafárika v Košiciach, 2020., 170 s.

FICO, M. Ministry for the unification of laws and the organisation of administration and its role in the process of unification of criminal law in the interwar Czechoslovak republic, In: Studia Iuridica Cassoviensia. - ISSN 1339-3995. - Roč. 8, č. 1 (2020).

Romža a kol. Privatizácia trestného práva.1. vyd. - Praha : Nakladatelství Leges, 2021. - 370 s. [25 AH], ISBN 9788075025289, share 14%

FICO, M. Tripartícia trestných činov medzivojnovej Československej republiky, In: Studia Iuridica Cassoviensia. - ISSN 1339-3995. - Roč. 7, č. 2 (2019)

FICO, M. Procesné aspekty prípravy návrhu trestného zákona z 1937 (ako "záverečného" pokusu o unifikáciu trestného práva hmotného 1. ČSR), In: Studia Iuridica Cassoviensia. - ISSN 1339-3995. - Roč. 6, č. 2 (2018).

Selected projects

VEGA 1/0131/13 Historical - legal development of the institute of the purchase contract and the tendency of its current recodification (revision) in SR, 01/2013-12/2015, co-worker


The project deals with historical specifications of development of the institute of purchase contract. It emphasizes three main stages of development:

  1. the regulation of emptio-venditio in Roman private law with the accent on its understanding in old-Roman and pre-classical stage of the development of Roman law as a real contract with gradual transformation on a consensual contract
  2. medieval law with the accent on legislation under Ugrian feudal law which was contained in the legal habits (Tripartitum) and the acts
  3. the period of 20th century, when to 1950, was no codification of the purchase contract and then were adopted with a relatively small time interval the two Civil Code. In this period, the project focuses on the current codification efforts of the purchase contract in the Slovak legal system under which will be fully adopted the new legislation.

VEGA 1/0198/17 The loan or usury? Compulsory enforcement of judgment - historical and law foundations and problems of application practice, 01/2017-12/2019, co-worker


The project aims on law and historical specifications of genealogy of compulsory enforcement of judgment and actual development tendencies in following purviews:

  • legal regulations of real contract of “classical” loan and its differentiation basis for issue of later execution title, condemnation decision and its procedural “pendant” – in case of debtor’s non-performance of obligation or decision of condemned - compulsory enforcement of judgment through applying distraint actions of the creditor during the classical and Justinian roman law relying on the exegesis of the original sources of roman law
  • legal history with emphasis on legislation of the Hungarian law in the legal customs and laws, while accentuates the process of creation of dual system of private law in the 19th century and development of the legal system in ČSR until 1950
  • present state based on the current legislation of contracts that are substantive precondition of execution, as well as procedural provisions and their development trends

APVV-16-0362 The privatization of criminal law - substantive, procedural, and organizational - technical criminological aspects, 01/07/2017-30/06/2021, co-worker


Criminal law is a branch of public law. The fact that criminal law is a branch of public law heralds the relationships between entities, acting in its legislative basis for governing the principle of subordination, where the superior body is usually a public authority. Applicational, legislative and legal problems of recent years, however, point to the fact that compliance with the principle of legality is not in practical terms the criminal law is always on the constitutional acceptable level. The legislature in the exercise of their activities often ignores the need for respect of value (axiological) the requirements of criminal law. The proportionality of a number of criminal laws have in terms of their constitutional conformity assessed to the Constitutional Court of the Slovak Republic, at application level, on the contrary, there are inconsistencies modify some of the procedural rights of the individual ,,or subordinate "subjects of criminal proceedings. Finally, it is necessary to reflect the lack of socalled level of extra-legal guarantees of legality that represent organizational-technical prerequisite for fulfilling the purpose of the criminal law in modern democratic rule of law. Research team believes that some of the legislative and criminal law application problems of the 21st century can be eliminated by ,,private intervention " VV 2016 Základný výskum APVV-16-0362 Akronym: PTPHPKOTA 08.06.2017 09:13 Strana/Page: 2

in some of its institutes. For these reasons, the research team is planning a comprehensive way to deal with the privatization of criminal law in terms of substantive, procedural, organizational-technical and criminological aspects. Respecting the principle of legality as immanent rule of law is necessary to examine the legislative aspects of the privatization and the application of criminal law, not only within the legal but also within the constitutional limits and possibilities of transnational privatization of criminal law in the current Slovak Republic.

APVV-19-0419 100 years of Treaty of Trianon, 01/07/2019-30/06/2024, co-worker


Treaty of Trianon is one of the most problematic treaties of the Versailles peace system, rising different emotions on the both sides of the Danube during 100 years of being in force. Pride of one sown state that the treaty has helped to build on the one side, dissappointment and disillusion on the other. Rising international cooperation of Slovak, Hungarian and Polish legal scientists will aspire to change the stated status by revising the Treaty of Trianon excactly after 100 years of its signing in respect of it´s significance to the region of Central Europe as their primary goal. Treaty of Trianon hasn’t been analyzed in detail and comprehensively examined by legal scientists yet, there for legal historians, romanists as well as positive lawyers will take part in there a search in order to examine the Treaty mostly in aspects of public law, not neglecting private law consequences as well. While the primary objective of there as earch remains scientific, the ambition of the participants also excedesin to achieving consensus in a mater deeply controversional over 100 years mostly between Slovak and Hungarian colleagues. The results of there search will not only beutilised in the pedagogical proces s, but also in the praxis of Historian society in Košice. 

International mobilities and visits
Saint Petersburg State University, Faculty of Law, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 1.5.2017 - 5.5.2017, Erasmus+
Univezita Santiago de Compostela, Faculty of Law, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, 24.4.2018 - 26.4.2018, Erasmus+
National Archives Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 18.8.2020 - 3.9.2020, Erasmus+
National Archives Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 25.4.2019 - 10.5.2019, Erasmus+
National Archives Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, 24.10.2021 - 29.10.2021, Research stay, APVV-19-0419, 100 years of Treaty of Trianon
Organisational activities
co-researcher / member of the working team of project 3 I: Internationalization, innovation and interdisciplinarity in education at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice - Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, 2017 - 2020
co-investigator of the grant project: Development of innovative forms of education and support of interdisciplinarity of studies at Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice (RIFIV) - Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, 2017-2020

Further information


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